Lung Disease

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Lung Disease and Chronic Lung Disease

The lungs can be afflicted by a number of common diseases. Most lung disease is chronic, and it's estimated that more than 35 million Americans are currently afflicted with some more of lung disease.


The most common lung diseases

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that affects air passages, causing shortness of breath, wheezing, chest discomfort and tightness. Asthma often produces a cough especially at night or in the early morning hours.

Allergies that affect breathing These are generally caused by foreign substances that float in the air and enter the body through the nose or mouth. Plant pollen, animal fur or dander and mold spores are prime examples.

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lung airways (which are also called "bronchi"). Bronchitis produces a persistent cough accompanied by phlegm (sputum).

COPD or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a lung disorder that persistently obstructs airflow, causing difficulty breathing, wheezing, and a chronic cough.

Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disease that causes a sticky buildup of mucus in the lungs. Breathing becomes more difficult and infections can result. Cystic fibrosis is a chronic lung disease.

Emphysema is usually caused by long term smoking. Emphysema occurs when air sacs in the lungs are enlarged and damaged. The damage results in breathing difficulty and very often requires a lung transplant. Emphysema is a chronic lung disease.

Flu or Influenza is an infectious lung disease caused by a virus. Symptoms are very similar to symptoms of the common cold, but flu is more serious.

Lung Cancer is leading cause of cancer death in the United States, accounting for 350,000 deaths a year. It is the third leading killer among diseases overall. There is no cure for this devastating lung disease, but preventive measures can significantly reduce your chances of ever getting it. Also see natural cancer treatment.

"Lung Infection" is a collective name for a number of different respiratory infections, including chronic bronchitis, tuberculosis, pneumonia, and whooping cough. Lung infections have various causes: bacteria, virus, fungus, or smoking.

Pleurisy is a painful inflammation in the lungs. It is accompanied by mucus in the lungs, and usually causes painful deep breathing or coughing. Someone with this form of lung disease may also experience pain in the side.

Pneumonia is an inflammation in the lungs. Typically, it's caused by an infection of some kind. People of all ages can get pneumonia, but it can be especially dangerous for young children and seniors. Pneumonia can be life threatening.

Pulmonary Hypertension is a form of elevated blood pressure in the lungs. Pulmonary hypertension may indicate either high blood flow, high resistance to blood flow, or both. Pulmonary hypertension is especially dangerous because it can result in heart failure or cyanosis.

Sleep Apnea involves temporary interruptions in normal breathing patterns during sleep. These interruptions may happen dozens or even hundreds of times a night. Sleep apnea decreases the quality of the patient's sleep, and often causes daytime fatigue.

Tuberculosis is a lung disease produced by an infection caused by the mycobacteria tuberculosis bacteria, which cause damage to the lungs. "TB," as it id commonly known is contagious and is spread through inhalation.

Whooping Cough is an acute infectious disease caused by the Bordetella Pertusis strain of bacterium. It features recurrent spasmodic coughing that ends with a characteristic convulsive breath that sounds like a "whoop."



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